How Planning Can Help You Avoid Plot Holes

There is no one correct writing style. Find what works for you. Here are some things that helped me a long my novel-writing journey.

Before I Start Writing:

  • I am a plotter or a planner. I do an outline for each chapter before I start writing the book. It’s usually in paragraph (narrative) form instead of the way your fourth-grade teacher taught you. When I start writing, I make notes all over it.

  • I find that I can write much faster, and the story is much more organized if I map it out. When I tried to “pants” it, it took my years to finish the book.

  • I mark the funny scenes, red herrings, key mystery points, and romantic elements in different colors, so I can visually see where they are in the story.

The Outline

  • This helps me know what happens in each chapter.

  • It also causes me to make sure all open items get resolved before the end of the story.

  • By thinking through the contents of each chapter, I don’t usually get stuck on a story point that bogs down the writing.

  • I still have a day gig, so I write in small chunks in the morning and at lunch. The outlines helps me start and stop a session without having to play too much catch up.

  • By the time I start to write, I know the killer, victim, and the motive. I’ve also thought through the motives and means of the other characters.

  • The outline helps me see where my story is plausible or just off base.

I usually follow my outlines, but there are time when the characters get their own ideas, and things go off script. The outline also helps me when I have to write the synopsis or marketing materials for the book.